4/29/2023 0 Comments Deisim vr united statesGall, states ''it is one of the many ironies of the present oil panic that OPEC might never have come into being if the United States had protected Venezuela from the economic hardships resulting from the oil import quotas imposed by the Eisenhower Administration in 1959 to protect domestic producers and the oil majors against the flood of low-cost Middle East crude then glutting the world market.'' Mr. The establishment of the organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) was a direct consequence of the developed countries' use of a policy of outrageously low prices for our raw more » materials as a weapon of economic oppression.'' The author, Mr. 24, 1974 letter from President Carlos Andres Perez of Venezuela to President Ford citing, among other things, that in the case of Venezuela ''petroleum prices showed a steady decline for many years, while our country was obliged to purchase goods from the United States at ever-higher prices, which, day after day, restricted even further the possibilities of development and well-being for Venezuelans. The article begins with a reprint of a Sept. ![]() School of Engineering and Mines OSTI Identifier: 5617704 Report Number(s): CONF-8605117- ON: DE88004584 DOE Contract Number: FG01-86FE61068 Resource Type: Conference Resource Relation: Conference: International conference on the development of alternative energy sources and the lessons learned since the oil embargo, Grand Forks, ND, USA, Other Information: Portions of this document are illegible in microfiche products Country of Publication: United States Language: English Subject: 29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY AND ECONOMY ENERGY SOURCES ECONOMICS USA ENERGY DEPENDENCE ENERGY POLICY AGRICULTURE CHERNOBYLSK-4 REACTOR COAL COAL GASIFICATION DIESEL FUELS EDUCATION ENERGY CONSERVATION ENERGY CONSUMPTION ENERGY RECOVERY ETHANOL FUELS HEAT PUMPS HYDROELECTRIC POWER INDIA INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION LEADING ABSTRACT NUCLEAR ENERGY PUBLIC RELATIONS SLURRIES SOLAR ENERGY SUNFLOWERS SYNTHETIC FUELS WIND POWER WOOD ABSTRACTS ALCOHOL FUELS ASIA CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS COOPERATION DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DISPERSIONS DOCUMENT TYPES ELECTRIC POWER ENERGY ENRICHED URANIUM REACTORS FOSSIL FUELS FUELS GASIFICATION GOVERNMENT POLICIES GRAPHITE MODERATED REACTORS INDUSTRY LWGR TYPE REACTORS MATERIALS MIXTURES NORTH AMERICA PETROLEUM PRODUCTS PLANTS POWER POWER REACTORS REACTORS RECOVERY RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES SUSPENSIONS THERMAL REACTORS THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES WATER COOLED REACTORS 294000* - Energy Planning & Policy- Fossil Fuels 295000 - Energy Planning & Policy- Hydrogen & Synthetic Fuels 296000 - Energy Planning & Policy- Electric Power 299000 - Energy Planning & Policy- Unconventional Sources & Power Generation 290200 - Energy Planning & Policy- Economics & = , Publication Date: Wed Jan 01 00:00: Research Org.: North Dakota Univ., Grand Forks (USA). The recent accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant in USSR has brought home the need of diversification of the alternative energy sources. This conference was organized to bring together experts in different areas from various countries to discuss the state of the art and the rate of progress in different alternative energy forms. This was evident when the bill to grant the Right of Eminent Domain for transportation of coal was defeated. Coal, considered by the World Coal Study (WOCOL) at MIT in 1980, to be a bridge to a global energy future, seems to have lost its luster due to the oil glut which we all know is temporary. And if an more » appropriate bid is not forthcoming, the plant faces a very uncertain future. In their effort to find a private owner, the US Department of Energy has set the date of auction of this prestigious plant for May 28, 1986. The first commercial coal gasification plant, constructed with a capital investment of over US $2 billion, was abandoned by the owners and is being operated by the US Department of Energy temporarily. The Libyan crisis, however, has brought the dangers of complacency into sharp focus. The US has, as usual, oscillated from panic to complacency. ![]() ![]() ![]() This has made even the proponents of the alternative energy sources pause and think. The events since December 1985, when the members of OPEC decided to increase production in an effort to capture their share of market, have brought down the prices of a barrel of crude to less than US $11 and have made any rational analysis very complex. The enthusiastic initiatives taken in many countries for the development of alternative energy sources have withered due to lack of economic and/or ideological incentive. The alarming effects, concerns, and even the insights into long-range energy planning that grew out of the OPEC oil embargo of 1973 are fading from the view of a shortsighted public.
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